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Grape pulp, dehydrated

Grape pulp should be free of seeds.

Main analysis Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
Dry matter % as fed 90.1 2.2 79.2 96.7 50  
Crude protein % DM 13.4 1.3 11 18.3 35  
Crude fibre % DM 20.7 3.5 16.9 32 43  
Neutral detergent fibre % DM 51.4 7.5 22.2 66.6 35  
Acid detergent fibre % DM 43.6 8.6 20.4 62.8 35  
Lignin % DM 28.3 8.5 10.8 46.8 47  
Ether extract % DM 5.4 1.3 3.9 10.6 35  
Ash % DM 8.3 1.9 5.8 13.3 30  
Insoluble ash % DM 1.7          
Starch (polarimetry) % DM 1.1          
Starch (enzymatic) % DM 0.9          
Total sugars % DM 10.3 4.9 3.2 16.1 11  
Gross energy MJ/kg DM 18.6         *
               
Amino acids Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
Alanine g/16g N 4.4         *
Arginine g/16g N 5.2         *
Aspartic acid g/16g N 5.1         *
Cystine g/16g N 1.2   1.2 1.2 2 *
Glutamic acid g/16g N 15.7         *
Glycine g/16g N 6.4         *
Histidine g/16g N 2         *
Isoleucine g/16g N 3.6         *
Leucine g/16g N 6.5         *
Lysine g/16g N 3.9         *
Methionine g/16g N 1.1   0.8 1.5 2 *
Methionine+cystine g/16g N 2.2   2 2.7 2 *
Phenylalanine g/16g N 3.4         *
Phenylalanine+tyrosine g/16g N 5.4         *
Proline g/16g N 3.6         *
Serine g/16g N 3.6         *
Threonine g/16g N 3.5   3.4 3.8 2 *
Tryptophan g/16g N 1         *
Tyrosine g/16g N 2         *
Valine g/16g N 3.8         *
               
Fatty acids Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
Myristic acid C14:0 % fatty acids 0.06 0.03 0 0.08 9  
Palmitic acid C16:0 % fatty acids 7.1 1 5.5 9.2 17  
Palmitoleic acid C16:1 % fatty acids 0.2 0.2 0 0.6 12  
Stearic acid C18:0 % fatty acids 4.3 0.8 3.4 5.9 17  
Oleic acid C18:1 % fatty acids 16.1 3.6 10.8 24.9 17  
Linoleic acid C18:2 % fatty acids 70.9 4.5 60.9 78.2 17  
Linolenic acid C18:3 % fatty acids 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.6 17  
               
Minerals Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
Calcium g/kg DM 11.1 6.1 6 24.2 9  
Phosphorus g/kg DM 3 0.4 2 3.3 9  
Potassium g/kg DM 23   22 23.4 4  
Sodium g/kg DM 0.23 0.07 0.17 0.35 6  
Chlorine g/kg DM 0.5          
Magnesium g/kg DM 0.8          
Sulfur g/kg DM 1.6          
Manganese mg/kg DM 13          
Zinc mg/kg DM 25          
Copper mg/kg DM 29 14 16 62 14  
Iron mg/kg DM 361          
Selenium mg/kg DM 0.2          
               
Pig nutritive values Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
Energy digestibility, growing pig % 53.2         *
DE growing pig MJ/kg DM 9.9         *
MEn growing pig MJ/kg DM 9.3         *
NE growing pig MJ/kg DM 5.9         *
Nitrogen digestibility, growing pig % 50.4         *
               
Poultry nutritive values Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
AMEn cockerel MJ/kg DM 5.6         *
AMEn broiler MJ/kg DM 5.4         *
               
Ruminants nutritive values Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
OM digestibility, ruminants % 41       1 *
Energy digestibility, ruminants % 38.3         *
ME ruminants MJ/kg DM 5.8         *
Nitrogen digestibility, ruminants % 51.8       1 *
Nitrogen degradability (effective, k=6%) % 21         *
Nitrogen degradability (effective, k=4%) % 23         *
a (N) % 16       1  
b (N) % 12       1  
c (N) h-1 0.057       1  
Dry matter degradability (effective, k=6%) % 26         *
Dry matter degradability (effective, k=4%) % 29         *
a (DM) % 10       1  
b (DM) % 35       1  
c (DM) h-1 0.05       1  
               
Rabbit nutritive values Unit Avg SD Min Max Nb  
DE rabbit MJ/kg DM 7.9         *
MEn rabbit MJ/kg DM 7.7         *
Energy digestibility, rabbit % 42.7         *
Nitrogen digestibility, rabbit % 22.6         *

The asterisk * indicates that the average value was obtained by an equation.

References

AFZ, 2017; Maymone et al., 1945; Mollaei et al., 2015; Regadas Filho et al., 2011; Vargas et al., 1965

Last updated on 16/10/2020 10:01:35

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